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C51100 Bronze vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
21 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250 to 270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
410 to 600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
26 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.3 to 9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
8.4 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
47 to 87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
6.9 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
16 to 20