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C51100 Bronze vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
38
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
36 to 63

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4