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C51100 Bronze vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5