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C51100 Bronze vs. EN 1.5525 Steel

C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5525 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.5525 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 410
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
440 to 1440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93 to 700
300 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 140
44 to 240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 2170
240 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
16 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
16 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
13 to 42

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
97.7 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0