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C51100 Bronze vs. C55284 Copper

Both C51100 bronze and C55284 copper are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is C55284 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
7.4

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
79.2 to 80.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
4.8 to 5.2
Silver (Ag), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15