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C51900 Bronze vs. 520.0 Aluminum

C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
66
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 29
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
25
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 370
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 570
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 180
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680 to 1450
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15