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C51900 Bronze vs. AWS BNi-9

C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
60
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
77.1 to 83.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5