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C51900 Bronze vs. AWS E330

C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E330 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E330.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 29
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
40.7 to 51.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0