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C51900 Bronze vs. Grade 6 Titanium

C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 29
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 370
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 570
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 180
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680 to 1450
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.8 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4