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C51900 Bronze vs. Nickel 718

C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 29
12 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 370
660 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 570
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
75
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 180
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680 to 1450
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
27 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
11.1 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0