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C51900 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI M36 Steel

C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
810 to 2190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
38
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
25 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
70.1 to 75.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0