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C51900 Bronze vs. C38000 Brass

Both C51900 bronze and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 29
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 370
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 570
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
22
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 180
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680 to 1450
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5