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C51900 Bronze vs. C55180 Copper

Both C51900 bronze and C55180 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 29
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 570
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 180
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680 to 1450
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
7.9

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
4.8 to 5.2
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15