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C51900 Bronze vs. C70250 Copper

Both C51900 bronze and C70250 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is C70250 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
520 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
36 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
37 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
16 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
92.7 to 97.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5