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C51900 Bronze vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Both C51900 bronze and C71580 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 29
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
51
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 370
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 570
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
41
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 180
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680 to 1450
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5