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C51900 Bronze vs. S30415 Stainless Steel

C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is S30415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 29
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 42 to 91
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 370
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 570
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
15
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 180
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680 to 1450
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 22
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
67.8 to 71.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0