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C52100 Bronze vs. EN 1.0558 Cast Steel

C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0558 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0558 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 800
640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
1.7
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 28
20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
99.935 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.035
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0