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C52100 Bronze vs. EN AC-42000 Aluminum

C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-42000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-42000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 800
170 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 25
18 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 22
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 28
7.9 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.9 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15