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C52100 Bronze vs. N08028 Stainless Steel

C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is N08028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 45 to 100
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 800
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
37
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 28
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
0.6 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
29 to 40.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 34
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0