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C52100 Bronze vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 800
780 to 940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
22
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 25
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 22
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 28
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
52.1 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0