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C52400 Bronze vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

Both C52400 bronze and C97800 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 880
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
40
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 28
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 32
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
4.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4