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C53400 Bronze vs. Class 4 Tungsten

C53400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
46

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
3.0