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C53400 Bronze vs. C27200 Brass

Both C53400 bronze and C27200 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 67 to 93
53 to 86
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
370 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
34.6 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants