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C53400 Bronze vs. C33000 Brass

Both C53400 bronze and C33000 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is C33000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 33 to 79
26 to 69
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
320 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.25 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
30.8 to 34.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants