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C53400 Bronze vs. C55180 Copper

Both C53400 bronze and C55180 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
7.9

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
4.8 to 5.2
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15