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C53400 Bronze vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C53400 bronze and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3