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C53400 Bronze vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C53400 bronze and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 67 to 93
73
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5