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C53400 Bronze vs. C83300 Brass

Both C53400 bronze and C83300 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
7.9

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7