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C53400 Bronze vs. C99300 Copper

Both C53400 bronze and C99300 copper are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.7 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 16.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3