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C53800 Bronze vs. 7021 Aluminum

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is 7021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
9.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 470
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.7 to 93.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15