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C53800 Bronze vs. 705.0 Aluminum

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.3 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15