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C53800 Bronze vs. 7204 Aluminum

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
11 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 470
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15