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C53800 Bronze vs. A444.0 Aluminum

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
7.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 93.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15