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C53800 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
81.4 to 85.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0