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C53800 Bronze vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
11 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
62.6 to 68.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0