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C53800 Bronze vs. AISI 316N Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 316N stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 316N stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
9.0 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470
420 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
620 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
270 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
95 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
180 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
14 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
61.9 to 71.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0