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C53800 Bronze vs. ASTM A228 Music Wire

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A228 music wire belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A228 music wire.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Shear Strength, MPa 470
1470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
2450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
87
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
79

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
98 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0