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C53800 Bronze vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
4.0 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
460 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
310 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470 to 480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
39 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.1 to 7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.2 to 8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
45 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
260 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
14 to 43