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C53800 Bronze vs. AWS ER90S-D2

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-D2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-D2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
95.2 to 97.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
1.6 to 2.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5