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C53800 Bronze vs. Ductile Cast Iron

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
64 to 70
Shear Strength, MPa 470
420 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
8.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
93.7 to 95.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.8
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0