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C53800 Bronze vs. EN 1.0535 Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0535 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0535 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Shear Strength, MPa 470
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.52 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
97.1 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0