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C53800 Bronze vs. EN 1.1170 Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1170 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.1170 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
16 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470
390 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
640 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
330 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
91 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
290 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
23 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
20 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.25 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
96.7 to 98.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
1.3 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0