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C53800 Bronze vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
15
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
58.2 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0