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C53800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4376 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4376 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4376 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
65.5 to 76
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
5.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
2.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0