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C53800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4571 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4571 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4571 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
14 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470
410 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
600 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
230 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
110 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
130 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
61.7 to 71
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
10.5 to 13.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0