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C53800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4652 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Shear Strength, MPa 470
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
38.3 to 46.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0