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C53800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4740 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
75.4 to 82.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0