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C53800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4877 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
36.4 to 42.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0