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C53800 Bronze vs. EN 1.7338 Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7338 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7338 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
3.1
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
95.4 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0