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C53800 Bronze vs. Grade 300 Maraging Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 300 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
6.5 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Shear Strength, MPa 470
640 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
1030 to 2030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
760 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
130 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
35 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
31 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
65 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0